Ua hoʻihoʻi hou ka International Tourism i ka pae mua o ka maʻi maʻi

ʻO kaʻoihana lole lole olonāpili loa i ke kūlana o ka mākaʻikaʻi. Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ka emi ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala iho nei, ua hoʻōla nui ka mākaʻikaʻi. A laila, pehea ke ʻano o ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi honua ma 2024? E nana kakou i keia hoike.
2024 ʻOihana Mākaʻikaʻi honua: He Nānā i nā Helu
I kēia mau lā, ʻo ka ʻikepili hou i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) e hōʻike ana i ka nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi honua ma 2024 ua hōʻea i 1.4 biliona, a ua hoʻi hou i ka pae pre-epidemic. Ke hōʻike nei ka ʻoihana ma nā ʻāina huakaʻi nui o ka honua i ka ulu ikaika.
Wahi a ka World Tourism Barometer i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), ʻo ka huina o nā poʻe holo kaʻa honua a puni ka 1.4 biliona ma 2024, kahi piʻi o 11% makahiki-ma-makahiki, a ua hiki i ka pae pre-pandemic.
Wahi a ka hōʻike, ua ulu wikiwiki nā mākeke huakaʻi ma ka Middle East, ʻEulopa, a me ʻApelika i 2024. Ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 2019 mau pae pre-pandemic. ʻO ka Middle East ka mea hoʻokani ikaika loa, me 95 miliona mau malihini kipa, ʻoi aku ka 32% mai 2019.

Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā poʻe kaʻa ma ʻApelika a me ʻEulopa ma mua o 74 miliona, ʻoi aku ka 7% a me 1% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2019. Ma ka manawa like, ʻo ka huina o nā poʻe holo ma ʻAmelika i hōʻea i 213 miliona, ʻo ia ka 97% o ka pae pre-pandemic. I ka makahiki 2024, ua mālama ka mākeke mākaʻikaʻi honua ma ka ʻāina ʻo ʻAsia-Pākīpika i ka wikiwiki, me ka huina o nā mākaʻikaʻi i hiki i 316 miliona, he piʻi o 33% ma ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala, a kokoke i 87% o ka pae mākeke pre-pandemic. Eia kekahi, i alakaʻi ʻia e ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka ʻoihana, ʻo nā ʻoihana i luna a me lalo e pili ana i ka mākaʻikaʻi i hoʻomau i ka ulu wikiwiki ʻana i 2024. Ma waena o lākou, ua hoʻihoʻi hou ka ʻoihana mokulele honua i nā pae pre-pandemic ma ʻOkakopa 2024, a ua hōʻea ka nui o ka noho ʻana o ka hōkele i ka pae like ma 2019.
Wahi a nā helu helu mua, ʻo ka loaʻa kālā holoʻokoʻa o ka mākaʻikaʻi honua ma 2024 i hōʻea i $ 1.6 trillion, kahi hoʻonui o 3% makahiki-ma-makahiki, a hiki i 104% i 2019. Per kapita, ua hoʻihoʻi hou ka pae hoʻohana mākaʻikaʻi i ka pae pre-epidemic.

Ma waena o nā ʻāina huakaʻi mākaʻikaʻi nui o ka honua, ʻo UK, Sepania, Farani, Italia, a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe i hoʻonui nui i kā lākou loaʻa kālā. I ka manawa like, ʻo Kuwait, Albania, Serbia, a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe e kū mai ana i ka mākeke mākaʻikaʻi i mālama pū ʻia i kahi ulu ulu kiʻekiʻe.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Zurab Pololikashvili, Kakauolelo Nui o ka United Nations Tourism Organization: "Ua hoʻopau nui ʻia ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi honua ma 2024. Ma nā wahi he nui o ka honua, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea kaʻa a me nā loaʻa kālā ma mua o ka maʻi maʻi.
Wahi a ka United Nations Tourism Organization, ʻo ka nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi honua ma 2025 e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻokō i ka ulu makahiki o ka makahiki o 3% a 5%. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hana ʻana o ka ʻāina ʻo Asia-Pacific. Akā i ka manawa like, ua ʻōlelo pū ka ʻoihana ʻo ka nāwaliwali o ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka honua a me ka hoʻomau ʻana i nā ʻāʻī geopolitical ua lilo i mau pilikia nui e kaupalena ana i ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ka mākaʻikaʻi honua. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā kumu e like me ka piʻi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai ikehu, ka wā ʻino pinepine a me ka lawa ʻole o ka poʻe hana ʻoihana e loaʻa i kahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka hoʻomohala holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻoihana. Ua ʻōlelo ka poʻe loea e pili ana, pehea e hoʻokō ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kaulike a me ka hoʻomau o ka ʻoihana i loko o ka pōʻaiapili o ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā kānalua i ka wā e hiki mai ana ke kumu o ka nānā ʻana o nā mea āpau.