ʻO kaʻoihana holoi lole olonāpili loa ia i ke kūlana o ka mākaʻikaʻi. Ma hope o ka ʻike ʻana i ka emi ʻana o ke ahulau i nā makahiki ʻelua i hala iho nei, ua hoʻōla nui ka mākaʻikaʻi. A laila, pehea lā ke ʻano o ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi honua i ka makahiki 2024? E nānā kākou i ka hōʻike ma lalo nei.
ʻOihana Hoʻokipa Honua 2024: Ka Nānā ʻana i nā Helu
I kēia mau lā iho nei, ua hōʻike ʻia ka ʻikepili hou loa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO) ua hiki aku ka nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi honua i ka makahiki 2024 i 1.4 biliona, kahi i hoʻi hou i ka pae ma mua o ke ahulau. Ke hōʻike nei ka ʻoihana ma nā ʻāina mākaʻikaʻi nui o ka honua i ka ikaika o ka ulu ʻana.
Wahi a ka World Tourism Barometer i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), ua hōʻea ka huina o nā ohua honua ma ka honua holoʻokoʻa i 1.4 biliona i ka makahiki 2024, he piʻi ʻana o 11% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻo ia hoʻi ka pae ma mua o ka maʻi ahulau.
Wahi a ka hōʻike, ua ulu koke nā mākeke huakaʻi ma ka Hikina Waena, ʻEulopa, a me ʻApelika i ka makahiki 2024. Ua ʻoi aku ia ma mua o nā pae ma mua o ka maʻi ahulau 2019. ʻO ka Hikina Waena ka mea hana ikaika loa, me 95 miliona mau malihini kipa, he piʻi 32% mai ka makahiki 2019.
Ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ohua ma ʻApelika a me ʻEulopa ma mua o 74 miliona, piʻi aʻe he 7% a me 1% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2019. I ka manawa like, ua hiki aku ka huina o nā ohua ma ʻAmelika i 213 miliona, ʻo ia hoʻi he 97% o ka pae ma mua o ka maʻi ahulau. I ka makahiki 2024, ua hoʻomau ka mākeke mākaʻikaʻi honua ma ka ʻāina ʻo Asia-Pākīpika i ka hoʻōla wikiwiki ʻana, me ka huina o nā mākaʻikaʻi i hiki aku i 316 miliona, he piʻi ʻana o 33% ma mua o ka manawa like i ka makahiki i hala, a kokoke i 87% o ka pae mākeke ma mua o ka maʻi ahulau. Eia kekahi, i hoʻoulu ʻia e ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka ʻoihana, ua mālama pū nā ʻoihana uka a me lalo e pili ana i ka mākaʻikaʻi i kahi ʻano ulu wikiwiki i ka makahiki 2024. I waena o lākou, ua hoʻōla piha ka ʻoihana mokulele honua i nā pae ma mua o ka maʻi ahulau i ʻOkakopa 2024, a ua hiki aku ka nui o ka noho ʻana o nā hōkele honua i ka pae like i ka makahiki 2019.
Wahi a nā helu helu mua, ua hōʻea ka loaʻa kālā holoʻokoʻa o ka mākaʻikaʻi honua i ka makahiki 2024 i $1.6 trillion, he piʻi ʻana o 3% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, a hiki i ka 104% i ka makahiki 2019. No kēlā me kēia kanaka, ua hoʻi hou ka pae hoʻohana mākaʻikaʻi i ka pae ma mua o ke ahulau.
Ma waena o nā ʻāina mākaʻikaʻi nui o ka honua, ua hoʻonui nui ʻo UK, Sepania, Palani, Italia, a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe i kā lākou loaʻa kālā. I ka manawa like, ua mālama pū ʻo Kuwait, Albania, Serbia, a me nā ʻāina mākeke mākaʻikaʻi e kū mai ana i kahi ulu kiʻekiʻe loa.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Zurab Pololikashvili, ke Kakauolelo Nui o ka United Nations Tourism Organization: "Ua hoʻopau nui ʻia ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi honua i ka makahiki 2024. Ma nā wahi he nui o ka honua, ua ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ohua a me nā loaʻa kālā o ka ʻoihana ma mua o nā pae ma mua o ka maʻi ahulau. Me ka ulu hou ʻana o ke koi o ka mākeke, manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomau ka ʻoihana mākaʻikaʻi honua i kona ulu wikiwiki i ka makahiki 2025."
Wahi a ka United Nations Tourism Organization, ʻo ka nui o nā mākaʻikaʻi honua i ka makahiki 2025 e manaʻo ʻia e hoʻokō i ka ulu makahiki-ma-makahiki o 3% a 5%. He mea hoʻohiki maikaʻi loa ka hana o ka ʻāina ʻo Asia-Pākīpika. Akā i ka manawa like, ua ʻōlelo pū ka ʻoihana ua lilo ka nāwaliwali o ka hoʻomohala waiwai honua a me ka hoʻomau ʻana o nā haunaele geopolitical i nā pilikia nui e kaupalena ana i ka hoʻomohala mau ʻana o ka mākaʻikaʻi honua. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā mea e like me ke piʻi ʻana o ke kumukūʻai ikehu, ka pinepine o ke aniau koʻikoʻi a me ka lawa ʻole o ka nui o nā limahana ʻoihana e loaʻa pū kekahi hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka hoʻomohala holoʻokoʻa o ka ʻoihana. Ua ʻōlelo nā loea pili i ka pehea e hoʻokō ai i kahi hoʻomohala kaulike a hoʻomau o ka ʻoihana i loko o ke ʻano o ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā kānalua i ka wā e hiki mai ana ke kikowaena o ka nānā ʻana o nā ʻaoʻao āpau.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Pepeluali-27-2025